Tobacco Control Resource Centre
&
Centre for Tobacco Control Research
15 November 2000
Open letter to Members of the European Parliament
in support of the EU Directive on the manufacture, presentation
and sale of tobacco products
At its plenary session in Strasbourg next month the
European Parliament will give its Second Reading Opinion on the
above Directive. The Tobacco Control Resource Centre is a partnership
of European national medical associations against tobacco. On behalf
of almost two million doctors from across the European region, we
urge you to make the health of all Europeans your first priority
by supporting the Directive. Every day, Europe's doctors come face
to face with the suffering and death caused by tobacco. In the EU
alone, more than half a million people will die this year as a result
of their tobacco use. Across the entire European region, the death
toll climbs to some 1.2 million. The measures contained in this
Directive will help reduce this terrible toll, by:
-
Reducing the tar content of cigarettes and introducing limits
on carbon monoxide and nicotine
-
Requiring full disclosure of data on the nature and properties
of tobacco additives
-
Ending misleading tobacco labelling that implies health benefits
-
Introducing effective and informative health warnings on tobacco
products
The tobacco industry has argued that products manufactured within
the EU for export to other countries should be exempt from the provisions
of the Directive. We strongly oppose any such exemption, which will
undermine the effectiveness of the Directive. Products manufactured
for export often find their way back onto the EU market through
smuggling. Moreover, as representatives of one million doctors caring
for Europeans in non-EU countries, we are convinced there can be
no scientific or ethical basis for perpetuating double-standards
that deny minimum standards of protection to non-EU citizens.
We are alarmed at the possibility that the tobacco industry has
contributed to the rise the international tobacco smuggling, undermining
effective public health policies that reduce tobacco consumption
through taxation and resulting in the loss of substantial revenues
both to the EU budget and to Member State governments. We enclose
a copy of a report from the Cancer Research Campaign's Centre for
Tobacco Control Research which documents how the UK tobacco industry's
own advertising agencies knowingly exploited the black market
in smuggled tobacco to launch and establish new tobacco products.
As a result of this and other evidence, the Commission has initiated
legal action against three tobacco trans-nationals in the US courts.
This shocking report also shows how tobacco companies use packaging
and design to convey the misleading impression that certain brands
of cigarettes have health benefits, and to allay smokers' legitimate
concerns about the damaging effects of smoking.
The Directive presents an important opportunity for members of
the European Parliament to protect consumers from a product that
is uniquely hazardous to health. We urge you to give priority to
the health of all Europe's citizens by voting for a robust Directive
on the manufacture, sale and presentation of tobacco products, and
by ensuring that the Directive applies to all tobacco products manufactured
and sold in the EU.
Yours sincerely
Sir Alexander Macara
Chair, BMA Tobacco Control Resource Centre
Advisory Group
Prof. Gerard Hastings
Director
Cancer Research Campaign Centre for Tobacco Control Research
BMA House, Tavistock Square, London WC1H 9JP,
United Kingdom
www.tobacco-control.org
Tel: +44 207 383 6380; Fax: +44 207 383 6233; E-mail: tcrc@bma.org.uk
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